Massage Therapy for Pectoralis Minor Pain
Massage therapy is a fantastic treatment for decreasing pectoralis
minor muscle spasms and pain. The pectoralis minor muscle is commonly
injured with people who have poor posture or perform most of their
activities with their hands in front of them. People with rounded
shoulders shorten the muscle and reduce its flexibility. Eventually
the muscle becomes shortened, which reduces your ability to pull your
shoulder, scapulae, or arms backwards. This makes people more likely
to develop direct injury to the pec minor, arm, shoulder, neck, or
upper back. When the muscle spasms it can compress the major arm artery
and nerves, producing burning, tingling, radiating pain, numbness,
tingling, or hand weakness. People feel the symptoms increase with
computer work or repeated tasks with their arms in front, such as
reading, sewing, or knitting.
Pectoralis Minor Muscle Pain
The pectoralis minor is an often forgotten muscle that plays an important
roll. It starts on the third, fourth, and fifth ribs. The three branches
fuse to insert on the coroacoid process of the scapula. It is a major
scapulae (shoulder blade) stabilizer. It is involved with every arm
and shoulder movement. Unfortunately, when it becomes injured it shortens
and restricts the scapulae movement and may contribute to shoulder
or rotator cuff injuries. It can also compress the artery and nerves
that run down the arm. When the pectoralis minor muscle is injured,
it usually does not hurt in the chest. It usually contributes to
pain and injury in the shoulder, or produces radicular hand symptoms.
When it compresses the artery and nerve it produces thoracic outlet
syndrome. People may think they have carpal tunnel syndrome because
of the radiating hand pain and weakness with typing and arm positions.
However, the pain is in a different location in the hand and can
be reproduced by moving the shoulder to its abducted position.
Because of its strength and position, pectoralis minor spasms pull
the scapulae and shoulders down and forward. This position changes
the curves of the neck and shoulders, leading to back pain, neck
pain, and shoulder pain with sitting and standing.
Pectoralis minor muscle spasms can lead to trigger points developing
in the muscle. Trigger points are areas of muscle that have been
injured to the degree that it radiates pain to other areas. Mild
muscle injuries hurt at the location of the injury only. Worse injuries
radiate pain a couple inches. Bigger muscle injuries radiate pain
to other areas of the body. Trigger points in the pectoralis minor
muscle radiate from the chest, to the shoulder, and inside of the
arm to the little and ring fingers
In some cases people develop a severe thoracic outlet syndrome
and pectoralis minor trigger points. They will have a combination
of pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness radiating into the hand.
It can become very debilitating and severely limit their ability
to perform daily activities.
Treatment of Pectoralis Minor Muscle Pain
Massage therapy works to decrease the pain and muscle spasms in the
pectoralis minor muscle. Massage is very effective at increasing flexibility
and integrity of the muscle. It also decreases neck, shoulder, chest,
and hand pain. Overall, you should see a decrease frequency, duration,
and intensity of symptoms within two weeks.
Massage therapy works to decrease muscle spasm, tenderness, and
referral pain. It brings more blood to the area and reduces edema
around the muscle. By improving the flexibility and shoulder range
of motion, people often report feeling their posture improve and
shoulder pain decrease early in treatment. When a trigger point
is present, the massage therapist may cause radiating pain down
the shoulder and arm every time the knot is worked.
If the pectoralis minor muscle spasm is causing thoracic outlet
syndrome, treatment will progress at a slower rate. You will see
the benefit but it will take longer to completely resolve.
Stretching the pectoralis muscle is very helpful to enhance treatment,
especially with thoracic outlet syndrome. Stretching at home will
greatly speed your recovery. People who stretch the pectoralis minor
muscle most often usually get better the fastest. It will also decrease
your risk of future shoulder injuries.
If you feel like your pectoralis muscle trigger points are contributing
to either your chest, arm, shoulder, neck, or hand pain consider
massage therapy as your treatment choice. Please look for a skilled
and trained therapist who frequently treats people with complex
and intertwined muscular problems, such as thoracic outlet syndrome
and pectoralis minor trigger points.
Please contact us with any questions or if you feel massage therapy
treatment will help you with your back and neck spasms and pain.
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