Sciatica
Sciatic neuritis, sciatic neuralgia, or lumbar radiculopathy are
a group of symptoms that result from irritation, injury, or impingement
of any of the spinal nerve roots of the sciatic nerve.
The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the body and starts from
the nerve roots in the lumbar area of the spinal cord and through
the buttocks region to send nerve endings to the lower limb. Sciatica
is characterized by pain that generally originates from the lumbar
area or low back radiating through the back of thigh and below the
knee. It is also commonly referred to as sciatic nerve pain.
Any kind of injury or swelling of tissue that can irritate the
sciatic nerve may trigger the pain of sciatica, however, the most
common cause is a lumbar disc herniation which can directly impinge
or compress the nerve. Radiculopathy, also a common cause of nerve
irritation, is brought about by an abnormal intervertebral disc.
There are other numerous causes of sciatica, such as irritation
of sciatic nerve during pregnancy, compression of the nerve by abnormal
growths, bones, infections, internal hemorrhage, and other injury.
For a lot of patients, the sciatica pain may be serious and devastating.
For some individuals, the pain could only occur sporadically and
annoying, yet can become a whole lot worse.
If you are experiencing progressive weakness on the lower extremity
especially with inability to control bladder or bowel movement,
consult the emergency at once. Other symptoms of sciatica aside
from muscle weakness include pins and needles sensation, numbness,
and tingling on the lower extremity. The long term nerve impingement
may harm the nerve permanently as well as its sensory and motor
functions, hence it is crucial to seek medical advice at the first
signs of sciatica.
Massage therapy does help a lot in the management of low back pain
associated with sciatica. It is usually applied along with other
important medical interventions to increase blood circulation and
relieve muscle tightness.
Massage therapy helps and expedite the body's natural healing process
because it can enhance blood flow to the affected area, relieves
pain, and relaxes muscles to minimize tension. It can also stimulate
mobility and flexibility. Stretching exercises may loosen the compression
on nerve roots and when combined with massage, it also manages sciatic
pain.
When the cause is situated in the lower back area, massage might
help reduce the pain by helping the muscles over the nerve to loosen
up and relieve any stress from the affected area. Even though this
does not directly help any problems that are impacting the hard
structures of the bone, it can certainly give a significant amount
of comfort.
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